Exploring Short Story as Learning Media for Teaching Intensive Reading to 11th Grade English Students

Main Article Content

Andieny Ratu Saputra
Deri Sis Nanda

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to explore the use of short stories as a teaching and learning medium in an intensive reading class for eleventh-grade students at SMA Al Azhar 3, Bandar Lampung. The background of this study is the need for engaging reading materials that can improve students’ comprehension, analytical skills, and motivation in intensive reading activities.


Methodology - The study employed a qualitative research design. The sample consisted of eleventh-grade students from SMA Al Azhar 3 in Bandar Lampung, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through classroom observations and questionnaires. The research procedure involved implementing short stories as instructional media in intensive reading lessons. The instruments used were observation sheets and student questionnaires, and the data were analyzed descriptively to identify patterns in students’ engagement, comprehension, and responses.


Findings – The findings indicate a significant improvement in students’ ability to engage with and comprehend intensive reading activities through the use of short stories. Students showed better understanding of storylines, enhanced analytical skills, and increased participation during lessons. However, the study did not measure the long-term effectiveness of short stories as a teaching tool.


Novelty – This research offers original insights into the use of short stories as an instructional medium for intensive reading at the senior high school level, highlighting students’ cognitive and affective responses in a real classroom context.


Significance – The findings of this study are beneficial for English teachers, curriculum developers, and educational practitioners who seek effective and engaging strategies for teaching intensive reading.

Article Details

How to Cite
Saputra, A. R., & Nanda, D. S. (2026). Exploring Short Story as Learning Media for Teaching Intensive Reading to 11th Grade English Students. Indonesian Journal of Teaching and Learning, 5(1), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.56855/intel.v5i1.1741
Section
Articles

References

Abramova, I. E., Ananyina, A. V., Sherehova, O. M., & Shishmolina, E. P. (2020). Overcoming Barriers in Teaching EFL to Non-linguistic Students. Education and Self Development, 15(2), 10–20. https://doi.org/10.26907/esd15.2.02

Benabbes, S., & Taleb, H. A. (2024). The Effect of Storytelling on the Development of Language and Social Skills in French as a Foreign Language Classrooms. Heliyon, 10(8), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29178

Braun, V., & Clark, V. (2021). Thematic Analysis (1st ed.). Sage Publication.

Coiro, J. (2003). Reading comprehension on the Internet: Expanding our understanding of reading comprehension to encompass new literacies. International Reading Association, 56(4), 458–464. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20205224

Dardjito, H., Rolls, N., Setiawan, A., & Sumekto, D. R. (2023). Challenges in Reading English Academic Texts for Non-English Major Students of an Indonesian University. Studies in English Language and Education, 10(3), 1290–1308. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v10i3.29067

Deane, P. (2020). Building and Justifying Interpretations of Texts: A Key Practice in the English Language Arts. ETS Research Report Series, 2020(1), 1–53. https://doi.org/10.1002/ets2.12304

Elvriza, M. S., & Ivan, A. N. (2025). The Impact of Extensive Reading of Novels on Students’ English Vocabulary Acquisition. Indonesian Journal Of Education, 1(3), 94–102. https://jurnalpustakacendekia.com/index.php/IJE

Ghafar, Z. N., & Zubaedah, P. A. (2023). The Impact of Short Stories for English as A Second Language and Foreign Language Students: A Literature Review. Journal of Social Science, 2(7), 595–604. https://doi.org/10.57185/joss.v2i7.84

Grabe, W. (2020). Teaching and Researching Reading (3rd ed.). Routledge.

Hedgcock, J. S. (2009). Teaching Readers of English: Students, Texts, and Contexts. Routledge. https://www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk

Hossain, K. I. (2024). Literature-based language learning: Challenges, and opportunities for English learners. Ampersand, 13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amper.2024.100201

Julia, P., & Jeyanthi, B. (2024). Exploring the Role of English Literature in Developing Cultural Competence among ESL Students. World Journal of English Language, 14(6), 432. https://doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v14n6p432

Julia Sari, L., & Nasution, Y. (2023). The Effect Of Using Short Story On Student’s English Reading Comprehension. In Journal Ability : Journal of Education and Social Analysis (Vol. 4, Issue 1). https://pusdikra-publishing.com/index.php/jesa

Lauder, A. (2008). The Status and Function of English in Indonesia: A Review of Key Factors. Makara, SosialHumaniora, 12(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.7454/mssh.v12i1.128

Lorena, C., & Sadiku, M. (2015). The Importance of Four Skills Reading, Speaking, Writing, Listening in a Lesson Hour. European Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 1(1), 29–31. https://doi.org/10.26417/ejls.v1i1.p29-31

Ni’mah, D., & Sholihah, F. A. (2022). Reading intensively: What do the students really need? EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture, 7(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.30659/e.7.1.16-31

Permatasari, A. N., & Wienanda, W. K. (2023). Extensive Reading in Improving Reading Motivation: A Students’ Perspective. Eralingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing Dan Sastra, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.26858/eralingua.v7i2.45638

Pratama, A., Putri, R. R., & Fitrah, Y. (2024). Students’ Critical Thinking on Reading Comprehension Based on Contextual Reading Material: An Experimental Study. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 5(1), 258–270. https://doi.org/10.35961/salee.v5i1.1097

Sabir, G., & Fazil, A. H. (2022). Effects of Using Authentic Materials on Motivating EFL (English as a Foreign Language) Learners. Sprin Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(12), 40–48. https://doi.org/10.55559/sjahss.v1i12.75

Safura, S., & Helmanda, C. M. (2020). The Analysis of English Department Students’ Difficulties in Mastering Reading Text at Muhammadiyah Aceh University. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v2i4.2200

Smagorinsky, P. (2001). If Meaning Is Constructed, What Is It Made From? Toward a Cultural Theory of Reading. American Educational Research Association, 71(1), 133–169. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543071001

Soesantari, T., Mutia, F., Halim, Y. A., & Thamrin, A. S. (2023). Developing Reading Access: Study of The Liberal Feminist Movement of Aisyiyah in East Java. The International Journal of Information, Diversity, and Inclusion, 7(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.2307/48731167

Wu, X. (2022). Motivation in second language acquisition: A bibliometric analysis between 2000 and 2021. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(8). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1032316

Zua, B. (2021). Literacy: Gateway to a World of Exploits. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 9(1), 96. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.9n.1p.96